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Yesterday in chef Emma's class we got to do more grains, starches, and vegetables. Everyone got to make our own batch of polenta, but then we each got our own individual grains. I got to make Kamut, and cous-cous Here is the food lovers companion definition of kamut:"The name "kamut" comes from the ancient Egyptian word for "wheat." Considered by some to be the great-great grandfather of grains, kamut is a variety of high-protein wheat that has never been hybridized. Thirty-six kernels were brought to Montana in the late 1940s and, at this writing, the grain is grown commercially only in that state. Kamut's kernels are two to three times the size of most wheat. Not only does this grain have a deliciously nutty flavor, but it also has a higher nutritional value than its modern-day counterparts. In the United States, kamut is available only in processed foods. It's used mainly for pastas, puffed cereal and crackers. Because cultivation is limited, kamut products are hard to find, and are generally only available in health-food stores."Here is the recipe for the salad I made with my kamut:
INGREDIENTS
2 C. Cooked Kamut
1 T. Sherry Vinegar
1 T. Sugar
2 Cloves minced garlic
2 minced scallions
1 t. crushed red pepper
2 T. chopped fresh parsley
3 T. olive oil
1/4 C. white wine
Saute Garlic and scallions in 1 T. of the olive oil hot pan for 30 seconds. add white wine and reduce. Add vinegar, red pepper, sugar, and cooked Kamut. Remove from heat then add other olive oil and toss in fresh parsley.

Cous-Cous and KamutMy polenta was simple but delicous and had roasted garlic, crushed red pepper, asiago cheese, thyme, and butter. I made a firm polenta in which the ratio was 1 part polenta (corn meal) to 4 1/2 parts liquid (I used chicken stock and milk). after cooking the polenta for 25 minutes (stirring constantly) i folded in all of my goodies. Here is a picture of mine cooking:

Since my polenta was a firm variation, i put it into a hotel pan and let it firm up while we went to breakfast. After breakfast (Coffee and orange juice), I sliced up my polenta and fry-u-lated it. Nothing is better for breakfast then crisp, garlicy, spicy food. And what a great alternitave to french fries.
Motley crew at breakfastNext I got to prepare my cous-cous which i steeped in vegetable stock, bay leaf, cracked pepper, thyme, garlic, shallots, and fennel seed. The best way to prepare cous-cous is to add equal parts boiling liquid to the dry pasta. Cover it and let it sit for 5 - 10 minutes then fluff with a fork. This was delicious, spicy, and savory.
Next we did a science experiment which was awesome. We tested the effects of an cooking vegetables in the presence of an acid, a base, salt, and we had a control. We tested the three different pigment groups, flavinoids (white veggies), the caretinoids (orange vegetables, oil soluble), and the chlorophyll (green and water solouble). Salt overall makes all vegetables more intensly colored and crisper once cooked. The acid (vinegar in our case), made the flavinoids brighter although they came out rubbery. The Base (baking soda) ruined almost all of the vegetables and left them discolored, except the chlorophyll group (acid ruins them so this makes sense). If this doesnt make sense here are the pictures:

Top to bottom: Acid, Base, Salt, NadaAny way next after lunch,(salad bar and turkey noodle soup), we got to make a potato smorgesbord as chef Emma called it. The word smorgesbord in an english accent is one of the funniest words ever. I got to make the Potatoe Rosti (a thin and crispy pancake similar to a latke), And mashed potatoes. There were 7 different preperations made in all from pomme frites to bilinis (and i did ask chef Emma but we had no caviar or smoked salmon). I made a brown butter sauce for the gnocci. Essentially you cook the butter until it browns then add lemon juice and sage, plus salt and pepper. Any way i went home feeling very, very full.


above is chef Emma making a kid whosaid he didnt like buttermilk mashed potatoesdrink buttermilkAnd today i had knife skills at national life. We learned a lot about how leeks grow and how garlic germinates and how to treat the product because of it. Leeks have a long white part and a green leafy top. This is because the chloropyll only develops in the part that the sun has access to. Leeks are covered in sand daily to hide the newly grown part to make a longer white section. Dirt is therefore pushed further into the leek as it grows. This is why, if you have ever cleaned a leek, you must take special care to go through all of the layers to remove the grit.
Anyway besides the interesting science lesson we got to do some busy work including a julliane of 2 cases of leeks (of course a perfect 1/8 in x 1/8 in x 2 in.) Cases weigh 40 # each by the way. After that 2 more cases of pears had to be peeled, cored and poached in a vinegar and sherry mixture for a salad fashion show that takes place this friday. This all went very quick and then i went home for the day. The foliage on the drive home was beautiful:
(state building)
(far building is school)Lots of love to all,
Saul